MASERU-BASOTHO working in South Africa but trapped in Lesotho during the Covid-19 lockdown have been left in the cold with no income and government support.
The government and other organisations have initiated programmes to provide people left vulnerable by the lockdown with relief aid.
But migrant workers have not been part of the beneficiaries, as they were considered to be employed and able to look after their families.
’Mateboho Nthola, a resident of Naleli, is one of them.
She was working at a farm in South Africa’s Mpumalanga province when Covid-19 struck.
Nthola, a single parent of two school going children, says she illegally crossed back into Lesotho when her employers in South Africa stopped paying her salary.
“My concern was that my children were suffering and I needed to be here to see to it that they have their daily needs,” Nthola told thepost.
“I thought the lockdown would be for just a couple of months and we would be able to go back to work but I was mistaken,” she said.
Nthola recently made some enquiries with colleagues in South Africa who told her that work has not resumed, leaving her stranded in Lesotho with no money to support her family.
“The little money I had is finished…I have no food and cannot pay my monthly rentals,” she said.
Efforts to get government support have been unsuccessful, she said.
“I made enquires and was told I am working. I only got something from friends, otherwise I would have starved to death together with my children.”
Covid-19 has had a distressing impact on Basotho, leaving many in poverty. Many have lost their jobs and those in the informal sector are facing hard times.
A former employee of Gold Mine Village Main Reef (VMR), who identified herself only as Mokulubete, said it has been six months since she last received a pay cheque.
“This has badly affected me since I am the only breadwinner,” Mokulubete said.
The mother of one said she had to rely on her savings, but they only lasted for three months.
She said her former employer had promised to pay them 60 percent of their salaries.
“Later on, we were told the mine could not afford to pay us and we were retrenched. The list was released in mid-August and had I known what was coming, maybe I would have looked for a job sooner,” she said.
She owes M9 000 for the past six months’ rentals. Her landlord was also retrenched from the same mine.
“The landlord has been very patient but it is hard for both of us as we were both retrenched. I hope to find something soon so that I settle my debt and take care of my family again. The stress is unbearable,” she said, adding that family and friends have been supportive.
Another victim is Tumeliso Mofammere, who worked as a domestic worker in South Africa before losing the job in July when her employers lost theirs.
“They couldn’t afford to pay me anymore,” Mofammere said.
She says she is relying on odd jobs while she is looking for another job.
“As a single mother of two, I keep wondering what will happen to my children if things go on like this,” she said.
There is a bit of hope though.
The International Organisation for Migration (IOM) has received part of the M86 million from the European Union (EU) to help suffering migrant workers.
The funds have been mobilised for Lesotho through the Humanitarian Department of the European Commission (Echo) and the project will be implemented through the United Nations agencies and World Vision.
The IOM, during the handover of the funds last week, said it will continue to support vulnerable returnees from South Africa and other countries who lost their jobs due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
The UN Resident Coordinator, Salvator Niyonzima, said since the start of the pandemic, IOM has registered 24 000 Basotho returnees.
“The majority (81 percent) has only returned because of the pandemic, and a slightly lower proportion (62 percent) returned because they lost their jobs due to Covid-related precautionary measures,” Niyonzima said.
He said of the registered returnees, 73 percent “worry about lack of food”.
He said the IOM will build upon its strong relationship with the Lesotho District Covid-19 Secretariats (Discosecs) to protect returnees.
He said this will also help prevent the spread of the disease into the community, and to address protection concerns, including Gender Based Violence (GBV), trafficking in persons and child protection and to help integrate returnees into the community.
“I have no doubt that the funding received will go a long way in supporting us the people in Lesotho,” he said.
The June 2020 Lesotho Vulnerability Assessment (LVAC) report indicates that around 770 000 people are food insecure in both rural and urban areas for the 2020/21 fiscal year.
Most of these people have lost their jobs and are not able to support themselves and their extended families.
A Skill Share Lesotho Assessment report released in July 2020 for IOM revealed that 40 percent of Basotho were forced to return home due to the pandemic.
At least 81.4 percent of migrants, according to the report, returned due to the outbreak of Covid-19 in South-Africa.
“At least 61.9 percent of returnees lost their jobs as a direct impact of Covid-19 and lockdown,” said the report, noting that most were domestic workers, in mining, and in the agricultural sector amongst others.
’Mapule Motsopa